Knowing Mood Disorders And Its Types

Knowing Mood Disorders

A mood disorder is known to a class of mental health problems that embrace types of depression and bipolar disorder. Sometimes it is even called as affective disorders.

In 1980s, mental health professionals began to distinguish symptoms of mood disorders in children and youth, as well as adults. Though, children and adolescents do not experience or reveal the same symptoms as adults did. It is tricky to diagnose this disorder in children, especially because they are not able to express their feeling properly. Today, researchers and experts consider that mood disorders in children and adolescents stay one of the most under diagnosed mental health problems. Mood disorders put persons at risk for other conditions that may keep on long after the early episodes of depression are resolved.

Causes Mood Disorders

There are chemicals in the brain called ‘endorphins’, which is responsible for optimistic moods. And neurotransmitter; which is another chemical in brain, regulates endorphins. Probably, depression is caused because of chemical inequity in the brain.

Affective disorders combined in families and are measured to be multi factorials inherent. Multi factorial inheritance means that “many factors” are involved in it.

Who Is Affected By These Disorders?

Any person can feel sad or depressed at times. Though, mood disorders are strong enough and difficult to handle than any normal feelings of sadness. Children, adolescents, or adults who have their parent with a mood disorder they also have a greater chance of the same. But, life events or stress can expose or overstate feelings of sadness or depression, making it difficult to direct.

Sometimes, problems can prompt depression. Like being fired from a job, losing a loved one, getting divorced, death in the family, and also a financial trouble, to name a few, all these can be difficult and coping with the stress can also be troublesome. These events can bring on feelings of sadness or depression or make a mood disorder harder to control.

The chance for hyper depression in males or in females in the population is about 2.6 percent. On one occasion a person in the family has this diagnosis, the chance for their siblings or children to have the same diagnosis is increased. Therefore, relatives of any persons with hyper depression are also at great risk for depression.

Types Of Mood Disorders

The subsequent are the most familiar types of mood disorders:

• •   Major Depression: A two-week period of a depressed or touchy mood or a clear cut in interest or pleasure in common activities, with other signs of a mood disorder.

• •   Dysthymia Disorder: A constant, inferior, depressed or irritable mood for near about one year.

• •   Manic Depression (Bipolar Disorder): At least one affair of a depressed or touchy mood and minimum one period of a manic mood.

  •   Disorder Due To A General Medical Condition: Many medical illnesses – counting cancer, infections, injuries, and chronic medical illnesses, can generate symptoms of depression.

  •   Substance Induced Mood Disorder: Depression those are due to the property of medication, exposure to toxins, drug abuse, or due to other action.